![]() Rous' role was the negotiations with European clubs, whereas Barassi did the same and also helped form the framework of the competition. Brazilian side Palmeiras beat Italian side Juventus in Maracanã Stadium with over 200 thousand spectators, being considered by many the first Club World Cup Champion. FIFA board officials Stanley Rous and Ottorino Barassi participated personally, albeit not as FIFA assignees, in the organisation of Copa Rio in 1951. In 1951, FIFA President Jules Rimet was asked about FIFA's involvement in Copa Rio, the competition created by the Brazilian FA with a view to being a Club World Cup (a "club version" of the FIFA World Cup), and Rimet stated that it was not under FIFA's jurisdiction since it was organised and sponsored by the Brazilian FA. The idea that FIFA should organise international club competitions dates from the beginning of the 1950s. English amateur team West Auckland won on both occasions. The Sir Thomas Lipton Trophy was held in Italy in 19, and contested by English, Italian, German and Swiss clubs. The first attempt at creating a global club football tournament, according to FIFA, was in 1909, 21 years before the first FIFA World Cup. Ironically, the Sunderland lineup in the 1895 World Championship consisted entirely of Scottish players – Scottish players who moved to England to play professionally in those days were known as the Scotch Professors. The first time when the champions of two European leagues met was in what was nicknamed the 1895 World Championship, when English champions Sunderland beat Scottish champions Heart of Midlothian 5–3. The first club tournament to be billed as the Football World Championship was held in 1887, in which FA Cup winners Aston Villa beat Scottish Cup winners Hibernian, the winners of the only national competitions at the time. Las Vegas, Nevada saw the birth of the competition during FIFA's executive committee in December 1993 The current world champions are England's Chelsea, who defeated Brazil's Palmeiras 2–1 after extra time in the 2021 FIFA Club World Cup Final. Teams from Spain have won the tournament seven times, the most for any nation. Corinthians' inaugural victory remains the best result from a host nation's national league champions. Real Madrid hold the record for most victories, winning the competition four times. The quarter-final winners go on to face the European and South American champions, who enter at the semi-final stage, for a place in the final. The host nation's national champions contest a play-off against the Oceania champions, from which the winner joins the champions of Asia, Africa and North America in the quarter-finals. The current format of the tournament involves seven teams competing for the title at venues within the host nation over a period of about two weeks the winners of that year's AFC Champions League ( Asia), CAF Champions League ( Africa), CONCACAF Champions League ( North America), CONMEBOL Libertadores ( South America), OFC Champions League ( Oceania) and UEFA Champions League ( Europe), along with the host nation's national champions, participate in a straight knock-out tournament. ![]() ![]() The winner of the Club World Cup receives the FIFA Club World Cup trophy and a FIFA World Champions certificate. In 2005, the Intercontinental Cup was merged with the FIFA Club World Championship, and in 2006, the tournament was renamed as the FIFA Club World Cup. It ran in parallel with the Intercontinental Cup, a competition played by the winners of the UEFA Champions League and the Copa Libertadores, from 2000 to 2004, with the champions of each tournament both recognised (in 2017) by FIFA as club world champions. The first FIFA Club World Championship took place in Brazil in 2000. ![]() Views differ as to the cup's prestige: it struggles to attract interest in most of Europe, and is the object of heated debate in South America. Thereafter, it has been held every year, and has been hosted by Brazil, Japan, the United Arab Emirates, Morocco and Qatar. The competition was first contested in 2000 as the FIFA Club World Championship, and returned in 2005, four years after the collapse of FIFA's marketing partner International Sport and Leisure (ISL), which became the most important factor of the cancelled 2001 tournament. The FIFA Club World Cup is an international men's association football competition organised by the Fédération Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA), the sport's global governing body.
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